Crop varieties

What are blue Java bananas?

blue Java

Blue Java bananas are a type of banana cultivar known for its unique flavour and appearance. They’re a hybrid of two species of banana native to Southeast Asia — Musa balbisiana and Musa acuminata. Before they’re fully ripe, they have an unusual blue tinged peel due to their natural wax coating. This tends to slowly fade as they mature. They also have a longer, stouter appearance than other banana varieties, with white flesh and small black seeds (1,2).

What are harvesting techniques followed in turmeric?

harvesting

Usually, harvesting extends from January to March- April. Early varieties mature in 7-8 months and medium varieties in 8-9 months. The crop is ready for harvesting when the leaves turn yellow and start dying up. At the time of maturity, leaves are cut close to the ground, the land is ploughed and rhizomes are gathered by hand picking or the clumps are carefully lifted with a spade. The picked rhizomes are collected and cleaned. The mother and finger rhizomes are separated before curing.

What are the properties of Black rice? 

Black rice

The pericarp of black rice is black due to the presence of the black colour pigment called anthocyanin which is rich in antioxidants and poses a variety of health benefits such as anti-ageing, anticancer, anti-diabetes, lowering the risk of obesity etc. Black rice is glutinous and contains a high level of nutrients such as vitamin B, E, iron, thiamine, magnesium, niacin, phosphorous and it is also rich in dietary fibre. Similar to normal white rice, Black rice is also free of gluten and cholesterol, low in sugar, salt and fat.

When harvesting of carrot is done and what are the maturity symptoms?

carrot

The harvest is obtained depending on the variety of carrot sown. If local varieties are being sown in August – September, then they can be harvested during December-February. For European varieties sown in October- November, harvesting can be done in February-may. The carrots are ready for harvest when the diameters of the carrot shoulder have reached at least half to three-fourth inch.

What are herbaceous perennials?

plants

Perennial plants with soft succulent stems are known as herbaceous perennials (as compared to shrubs which have woody stems). Seeds, cuttings, offsets, and slips are used to reproduce them. They’re great for herbaceous or mixed borders, as well as pot culture.